SGSCATTER Procedure
MATRIX Statement
Creates a scatter plot matrix.
Syntax
MATRIX numeric-variable-1 numeric-variable-2 < ... numeric-variable-n> </ options>;
Summary of Optional Arguments
specifies a variable that is used to create data
labels for each point in the plot.
adds graphs to the diagonal cells of the plot matrix.
Adds a confidence or prediction ellipse to each
cell that contains a scatter plot.
specifies a classification variable to divide the
values into groups.
specifies the appearance of the legend for the scatter
plot.
specifies the appearance of the markers in the plot.
removes the legend from the graph.
specifies whether the diagonal starts in the top
left corner or the bottom left corner.
specifies the degree of transparency for the plot
components.
Required Argument
- numeric-variable-1 numeric-variable-2 <
... numeric-variable-n >
-
specifies two or more
numeric variables for the matrix.
Optional Arguments
- DATALABEL= variable
- specifies a variable that is used to create data
labels for each point in the plot.
- DIAGONAL= (graph-list)
- adds graphs to the diagonal cells of the plot matrix. If you do not specify
the DIAGONAL option, the diagonal cells contain the variable names.
graph-list can
be one or more of the following:
- HISTOGRAM
-
specifies a histogram.
- KERNEL
-
specifies a kernel
density estimate.
- NORMAL
-
specifies a normal
density curve.
- ELLIPSE <= (options)>
- Adds a confidence or prediction ellipse to each
cell that contains a scatter plot.
options can
be one or more of the following:
- ALPHA= numeric-value
-
specifies the confidence
level for the ellipse. Specify a number between 0.00 (100% confidence)
and 1.00 (0% confidence).
- TYPE= MEAN | PREDICTED
-
specifies the type
of ellipse. MEAN specifies a confidence ellipse for the population
mean. PREDICTED specifies a prediction ellipse for a new observation.
Both ellipse types assume bivariate normal distribution.
Interaction:The GROUP option does not affect the creation
of ellipses. The SGSCATTER procedure always uses all of the data points
to calculate the confidence or prediction ellipse.
- GROUP= variable
- specifies a classification variable to divide the
values into groups. If a fit line is requested,
then the GROUP= variable is also applied to the fit plot unless you
specify the NOGROUP suboption in the option for the fit plot.
- LEGEND= (options)
- specifies the appearance of the legend for the scatter
plot.
options can
be one or more of the following:
- ACROSS= n
-
specifies the number
of columns in the legend.
- DOWN= n
-
specifies the number
of rows in the legend.
Interaction:If you specify both the ACROSS= and DOWN= suboptions,
then the DOWN= suboption has no effect.
- NOBORDER
-
removes the border
from the legend.
- NOTITLE
-
removes the label from
the legend.
- POSITION= position-value
-
specifies the position
of the legend within the graph. The values are as follows:
- BOTTOM
-
places the legend at
the bottom of the graph.
- LEFT
-
places the legend at
the left side of the graph.
- RIGHT
-
places the legend at
the right side of the graph.
- TOP
-
places the legend at
the top of the graph.
Default:BOTTOM
Note:If you specify more than one legend with the same position,
then all of your legends are placed at that position.
- TITLE= "text-sting"
-
specifies the label
for the legend. By default, the label of the group variable is used.
- MARKERATTRS= style-element <(options)> |
(options)
- specifies the appearance of the markers in the plot. You can specify the
appearance by using a style element or by using suboptions. If you
specify a style element, you can also specify suboptions to override
specific appearance attributes.
options can
be one or more of the following:
- COLOR= color
-
specifies the color
of the markers. You
can specify colors using the same color schemes that are supported
by
SAS/GRAPH software.
For more information, see Color-Naming Schemes in SAS/GRAPH: Reference.
Default:For ungrouped data, the default color is specified
by the ContrastColor attribute of the GraphDataDefault style element
in the current style. For grouped data, the default color is specified
by the ContrastColor attribute of the GraphData1 ... GraphDatan style
elements in the current style.
- SIZE= n <units>
-
specifies the size
of the markers. You can also specify the unit of measurement. The
default unit is pixels.
For
a list of measurement units that are supported, see Units of Measurement.
Default:The default marker size is specified by the MarkerSize
attribute of the GraphDataDefault style element in the current style.
- SYMBOL= symbol-name
-
specifies the symbol
for the markers.
For
a list of valid marker symbols, see Marker Symbols.
Default:For ungrouped data, the default marker symbol is specified
by the MarkerSymbol attribute of the GraphDataDefault style element
in the current style. For grouped data, the default marker symbol
is specified by the MarkerSymbol attribute of the GraphData1 ... GraphDatan style
elements in the current style.
- NOLEGEND
- removes the legend from the graph.
- START= BOTTOMLEFT | TOPLEFT
- specifies whether the diagonal starts in the top
left corner or the bottom left corner.
- TRANSPARENCY= numeric-value
- specifies the degree of transparency for the plot
components. Specify a value from
0.0 (completely opaque) to 1.0 (completely transparent).
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