Problem Note 58657: A performance issue occurs when you join a SAS® table with a DBMS table and you have a CALCUALTED column in the WHERE clause
In the third maintenance release for SAS® 9.4 (TS1M3), a query might take much longer to run than in earlier releases of SAS. This performance issue occurs when you use the SQL procedure to join a SAS table and a database management system (DBMS) table and you use a CALCULATED column in the WHERE clause.
In addition to experiencing longer elapsed times for a query to execute, a large amount of disk space might be used as well.
These problems occur when you submit code similar to the following example:
proc sql feedback;
create table work.sample as
select (t1.DBMSVar1*t2.SASVar1) as CalcAlias
from DBMS.DBMSTable t1
left join work.SASTable t2 on (t1.JoinVar=t2.JoinVar)
where t1.WhereVar='A' and (calulated CalcAlias)>=700;
quit;
For this example, it is expected that the WHERE t1.WhereVar='A' clause would be passed to the database. Setting the following options show that the WHERE clause is not passed to the database. You would expect to pass the WHERE t1.WhereVar='A' statement.
options sastrace=',,,d' sastraceloc=saslog nostsuffix;
To work around this issue, replace the CALCULATED variable name with the expression from the SELECT clause. Using the previous code example, that replacement is as follows:
proc sql feedback;
create table work.sample as
select (t1.DBMSVar1*t2.SASVar1) as CalcAlias
from DBMS.DBMSTable t1
left join work.SASTable t2 on (t1.JoinVar=t2.JoinVar)
where t1.WhereVar='A' and (t1.DBMSVar1*t2.SASVar1)>=700;
quit;
In this example, the calculated expression is not expected to be passed to the database.
Click the Hot Fix tab in this note to access the hot fix for this issue.
Operating System and Release Information
SAS System | Base SAS | z/OS 64-bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
z/OS | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft® Windows® for x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 8 Enterprise 32-bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 8 Enterprise x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 8 Pro 32-bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 8 Pro x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Enterprise 32-bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Enterprise x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Pro 32-bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Pro x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows 10 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 | 9.4_M3 | | 9.4 TS1M3 | |
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 | 9.4_M3 | | 9.4 TS1M3 | |
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 for x64 | 9.4_M3 | | 9.4 TS1M3 | |
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Datacenter | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Std | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Std | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Windows 7 Enterprise 32 bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Windows 7 Enterprise x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Windows 7 Home Premium 32 bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Windows 7 Home Premium x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Windows 7 Professional 32 bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Windows 7 Professional x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Windows 7 Ultimate 32 bit | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Windows 7 Ultimate x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
64-bit Enabled AIX | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
64-bit Enabled Solaris | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
HP-UX IPF | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Linux for x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
Solaris for x64 | 9.4_M3 | 9.4_M5 | 9.4 TS1M3 | 9.4 TS1M5 |
*
For software releases that are not yet generally available, the Fixed
Release is the software release in which the problem is planned to be
fixed.
A fix that was introduced in SAS® 9.4 TS1M3 has a side effect that keeps the entire WHERE clause from being passed to the DBMS table. Therefore, the full DBMS table is returned to SAS, which causes a performance issue and, possibly, a lack of disk space.
Type: | Problem Note |
Priority: | high |
Date Modified: | 2017-03-31 14:49:09 |
Date Created: | 2016-07-21 06:27:07 |