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Problem Note 38759: An error can occur when you run a query against a DBMS and the query contains a column that is renamed and that is then used in a GROUP BY clause

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When you run a query against a DBMS and the query contains a column that is renamed and that is subsequently used in a GROUP BY clause, an error can occur. The exact error message varies, depending on the DBMS, but it is to the effect that the column does not exist.

This problem occurs when the SAS® System generates an inline view for the renaming of the column, but outside of the view, it still uses the original name. As a result, the DBMS issues the error.

Workarounds for this problem are as follows:

  • Rename the column in a subsequent step.
  • Use a positional number for the column in the GROUP BY clause. For example, if the renamed column is the first variable in the SELECT clause, use the clause group by 1 in your query.


Operating System and Release Information

Product FamilyProductSystemSAS Release
ReportedFixed*
SAS SystemBase SASz/OS9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Microsoft® Windows® for 64-Bit Itanium-based Systems9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Datacenter 64-bit Edition9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise 64-bit Edition9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Microsoft Windows XP 64-bit Edition9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server9.1 TS1M3 SP4
Microsoft Windows 2000 Datacenter Server9.1 TS1M3 SP4
Microsoft Windows 2000 Server9.1 TS1M3 SP4
Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional9.1 TS1M3 SP4
Microsoft Windows NT Workstation9.1 TS1M3 SP4
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Datacenter Edition9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Standard Edition9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Microsoft Windows XP Professional9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Windows Vista9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
64-bit Enabled AIX9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
64-bit Enabled HP-UX9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
64-bit Enabled Solaris9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
HP-UX IPF9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Linux9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Linux on Itanium9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
OpenVMS Alpha9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Solaris for x649.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
Tru64 UNIX9.1 TS1M3 SP49.3 TS1M0
* For software releases that are not yet generally available, the Fixed Release is the software release in which the problem is planned to be fixed.