The GLIMMIX Procedure
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Overview
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Getting Started
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Syntax
PROC GLIMMIX Statement BY Statement CLASS Statement CONTRAST Statement COVTEST Statement EFFECT Statement ESTIMATE Statement FREQ Statement ID Statement LSMEANS Statement LSMESTIMATE Statement MODEL Statement NLOPTIONS Statement OUTPUT Statement PARMS Statement RANDOM Statement SLICE Statement STORE Statement WEIGHT Statement Programming Statements User-Defined Link or Variance Function
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Details
Generalized Linear Models Theory Generalized Linear Mixed Models Theory GLM Mode or GLMM Mode Statistical Inference for Covariance Parameters Satterthwaite Degrees of Freedom Approximation Empirical Covariance (Sandwich) Estimators Exploring and Comparing Covariance Matrices Processing by Subjects Radial Smoothing Based on Mixed Models Odds and Odds Ratio Estimation Parameterization of Generalized Linear Mixed Models Response-Level Ordering and Referencing Comparing the GLIMMIX and MIXED Procedures Singly or Doubly Iterative Fitting Default Estimation Techniques Default Output Notes on Output Statistics ODS Table Names ODS Graphics
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Examples
Binomial Counts in Randomized Blocks Mating Experiment with Crossed Random Effects Smoothing Disease Rates; Standardized Mortality Ratios Quasi-likelihood Estimation for Proportions with Unknown Distribution Joint Modeling of Binary and Count Data Radial Smoothing of Repeated Measures Data Isotonic Contrasts for Ordered Alternatives Adjusted Covariance Matrices of Fixed Effects Testing Equality of Covariance and Correlation Matrices Multiple Trends Correspond to Multiple Extrema in Profile Likelihoods Maximum Likelihood in Proportional Odds Model with Random Effects Fitting a Marginal (GEE-Type) Model Response Surface Comparisons with Multiplicity Adjustments Generalized Poisson Mixed Model for Overdispersed Count Data Comparing Multiple B-Splines Diallel Experiment with Multimember Random Effects Linear Inference Based on Summary Data
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Optimization Information
The "Optimization Information" table displays important details about the optimization process.
The optimization technique that is displayed in the table is the technique that applies to any single optimization. For singly iterative methods that is the optimization method.
The number of parameters that are updated in the optimization equals the number of parameters in this table minus the number of equality constraints. The number of constraints is displayed if you fix covariance parameters with the HOLD= option in the PARMS statement. The GLIMMIX procedure also lists the number of upper and lower boundary constraints. Note that the procedure might impose boundary constraints for certain parameters, such as variance components and correlation parameters. Covariance parameters for which a HOLD= was issued have an upper and lower boundary equal to the parameter value.
If a residual scale parameter is profiled from the optimization, it is also shown in the "Optimization Information" table.
In a GLMM for which the parameters are estimated by one of the linearization methods, you need to initiate the process of computing the pseudo-response. This can be done based on existing estimates of the fixed effects, or by using the data themselves—possibly after some suitable adjustment—as an estimate of the initial mean. The default in PROC GLIMMIX is to use the data themselves to derive initial estimates of the mean function and to construct the pseudo-data. The "Optimization Information" table shows how the pseudo-data are determined initially. Note that this issue is separate from the determination of starting values for the covariance parameters. These are computed as minimum variance quadratic unbiased estimates (with 0 priors, MIVQUE0; Goodnight 1978b) or obtained from the value-list in the PARMS statement.
For ODS purposes, the name of the table is "OptInfo."