PCHART Statement: SHEWHART Procedure

Saving Proportions of Nonconforming Items

Note: See p Chart Examples in the SAS/QC Sample Library.

In this example, the PCHART statement is used to create a data set that can later be read by the SHEWHART procedure (as in the preceding example). The following statements read the number of nonconforming items from the data set Circuits (see Creating p Charts from Count Data) and create a summary data set named Cirhist: 

proc shewhart data=Circuits;
   pchart Fail*Batch / subgroupn  = 500
                       outhistory = Cirhist
                       nochart ;
run;

The OUTHISTORY= option names the output data set, and the NOCHART option suppresses the display of the chart, which would be identical to the chart in Figure 18.61. Figure 18.65 contains a partial listing of Cirhist.

Figure 18.65: The Data Set Cirhist

Subgroup Proportions and Control Limit Information

Batch FailP FailN
1 0.010 500
2 0.012 500
3 0.022 500
4 0.012 500
5 0.008 500 




            

            


            
There are three variables in the data set Cirhist. 
            

            

               
    

  • 
                     
    Batch contains the subgroup index. 
                     
    
                  
    • 
                  
  • 
                     
    FailP contains the subgroup proportion of nonconforming items. 
                     
    
                  
    • 
                  
  • 
                     
    FailN contains the subgroup sample size. 
                     
    
                  
    • 
               



            
Note that the variables containing the subgroup proportions of nonconforming items and subgroup sample sizes are named by
               adding the suffix characters P and N to the process Fail specified in the PCHART statement. In other words, the variable naming convention for OUTHISTORY= data sets is the same as
               that for HISTORY= data sets. For more information, see OUTHISTORY= Data Set.