Using the SAS® System to Construct and Operate Control
Charts with Randomized Control Limits
Peter Wludyka, SUGI Proceedings, 2003.
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Attribute control charts (e.g., charts for counts and proportions) have discrete jumps in the quantities plotted on the charts, which means that the chart designer has only a discrete set of unique control limits to choose from when designing a chart. These charts have a small set of in-control Average Run Lengths (ARLs) from which to determine the appropriate control scheme. In a chart with randomized control limits the operational control limit in an epoch is determined by a random choice from among a set of control limits. The resulting control chart will then have a predetermined in-control ARL. These charts can be thought of as ones with optimal ARL properties. SAS® programs for designing and operating these charts will be provided.