The FASTCLUS Procedure
BY variables ;
You can specify a BY statement in PROC FASTCLUS to obtain separate analyses of observations in groups that are defined by the BY variables. When a BY statement appears, PROC FASTCLUS expects the input data set to be sorted in order of the BY variables. If you specify more than one BY statement, only the last one specified is used.
If your input data set is not sorted in ascending order, use one of the following alternatives:
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Sort the data by using the SORT procedure and a similar BY statement.
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Specify the NOTSORTED or DESCENDING option in the BY statement for the FASTCLUS procedure. The NOTSORTED option does not mean that the data are unsorted but rather that the data are arranged in groups (according to values of the BY variables) and that these groups are not necessarily in alphabetical or increasing numeric order.
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Create an index on the BY variables by using the DATASETS procedure (in Base SAS software).
If you specify the SEED= option and the SEED= data set does not contain any of the BY variables, then the entire SEED= data set is used to obtain initial cluster seeds for each BY group in the DATA= data set.
If the SEED= data set contains some but not all of the BY variables, or if some BY variables do not have the same type or length in the SEED= data set as in the DATA= data set, then PROC FASTCLUS displays an error message and stops.
If all the BY variables appear in the SEED= data set with the same type and length as in the DATA= data set, then each BY group in the SEED= data set is used to obtain initial cluster seeds for the corresponding BY group in the DATA= data set. All BY groups in the DATA= data set must also appear in the SEED= data set. The BY groups in the SEED= data set must be in the same order as in the DATA= data set. If you specify the NOTSORTED option in the BY statement, both data sets must contain exactly the same BY groups in the same order. If you do not specify NOTSORTED, some BY groups can appear in the SEED= data set but not in the DATA= data set; such BY groups are not used in the analysis.
For more information about BY-group processing, see SAS Language Reference: Concepts. For more information about the DATASETS procedure, see Base SAS Procedures Guide.