This example demonstrates the ability of the %MSPTOSAS macro to import Microsoft Project custom fields to a SAS data set. Consider the Microsoft Project window displayed in Output 6.2.1. The tasks and their precedence relationships are the same as in Example 6.1, but the version of the Microsoft Project is 2003 and there are two custom fields: “Flag1” and “Text1” (“Text1” is renamed as “Department Num.”)
Output 6.2.1: Microsoft Project Window
To convert this project, use the following SAS macro call:
%msptosas(mdbfile=C:\MSPROJ\mspsas2.mdb, version=2003)
After the conversion, the PM window is the same as in Output 6.1.2. However, in the resulting data set Task_Attributes
there are two more variables: Flag1
and Text1
(Text1
has the label “Department Num.”). Note that the three data sets Task_Attributes
, Activity
, and Schedule
have two variables in common: ACTUID
and ACTIVITY
. ACTUID
is numeric; ACTIVITY
is character. Different activities can have identical ACTIVITY
values, but each activity has a unique ACTUID
value. Hence we recommend using ACTUID
to identify the activities. For example, if you want to create a table consisting of the variables ACTIVITY
and DURATION
from the Activity
data set, E_START
and E_FINISH
from the Schedule
data set, and Flag1
and Text1
from the Task_Attributes
data set, you can use the following SAS statements:
proc sql; create table merged as select a.ACTIVITY, a.DURATION, b.E_START, b.E_FINISH, c.Flag1, c.Text1 from mspout.Activity a, mspout.Schedule b, mspout.Task_attributes c where a.ACTUID=b.ACTUID=c.ACTUID and a.ACTIVITY is not missing; quit;
These statements merge variables from individual data sets. The variable ACTUID
is used to identify activities; a.ACTIVITY is not missing
is used to skip the logic observations.
The resulting data set Merged
appears in Output 6.2.2.
Output 6.2.2: Merged Data Set
Note that a custom field is extracted and saved in the data set Task_Attributes
only when the field has nondefault values for at least one task or when it has been renamed in Microsoft Project. If you
are not sure whether or not Flag1
is present in the data set Task_attributes
, you can use the following SAS statements instead:
%macro merge; /* Open the data set mspout.Task_attributes and return an identifier &dsid. */ %let dsid=%sysfunc(open(mspout.Task_attributes)); proc sql; create table merged as select a.ACTIVITY, a.DURATION, b.E_START, b.E_FINISH, %if %sysfunc(varnum(&dsid,Flag1)) %then %do; c.Flag1, %end; c.Text1 from mspout.Activity a, mspout.Schedule b, mspout.Task_attributes c where a.ACTUID=b.ACTUID=c.ACTUID and a.ACTIVITY is not missing; quit; /* Close the data set opened with the identifier &dsid. */ %let rc = %sysfunc (close (&dsid)); %mend; %merge;