Roles and Capabilities

About Capabilities

Here are the key points about capabilities:
  • Unlike permissions, which affect access to data, content, and metadata, capabilities affect access to features and functionality.
  • Capabilities are assigned to roles. Users get their capabilities through their memberships.
  • You cannot deny a capability to a user. Instead, make sure that user is not a member of any role that provides the capability.
  • If the standard distribution of capabilities is not optimal for your environment, consider creating custom roles. Here are some tips:
    • If you create a specialized administrative role, remember to provide the Manage Environment capability in addition to any specific functional capabilities.
    • If you create a global administrative role, make the Visual Analytics: Administration role a contributing role for the new custom role. In addition, add the Build Data capability to the custom role.

Predefined Roles

Here are the predefined roles for SAS Visual Analytics:
Visual Analytics: Basic
provides functionality for guest access (if applicable) and entry-level users. This role enables all registered users to view reports in the web viewer. This role does not provide commenting or personalization features. See Supporting Guest Access.
Visual Analytics: Report Viewing
provides commenting and personalization features, in addition to basic functionality.
Visual Analytics: Analysis
provides the ability to create reports and explorations, in addition to report viewing functionality. If SAS Visual Statistics is licensed, provides the Build Analytical Model capability.
Visual Analytics: Data Building
provides the ability to prepare data, in addition to analysis functionality.
Visual Analytics: Administration
provides the ability to perform tasks in the administrator, in addition to most other capabilities.
Capabilities by Role
Capability
Basic
Report Viewing
Analysis
Data Building
Administration
Visual Analytics
View Report and Stored Process
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Create Report
Yes
Yes
Yes
Explore Data
Yes
Yes
Yes
Build Custom Graph
Yes
Yes
Yes
Add and View Comments
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Export Data
Yes
Yes
Yes
Export or Print as PDF
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Email
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Personalization
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Visual Analytics: Self-Service Import
Import and Load Data
Yes
Yes
Yes
Import Local Files
Yes
Yes
Yes
Import SAS Data Sets from a Server
Yes
Yes
Yes
Import from data-source
Yes
Yes
Yes
Visual Analytics: Advanced
Build Data
Yes
Manage Environment
Yes
Manage Mobile Devices
Yes
Distribute Reports
Yes
Yes
Visual Analytics Transport Service
Purge Mobile Report Data
Require Passcode On Mobile Devices
Limit Duration of Offline Access
Visual Analytics Explorer
Refresh Data
Yes
Yes
Yes
Export as Image
Yes
Yes
Yes
Export as Report
Yes
Yes
Yes
Build Analytical Model
Yes
Visual Analytics Admin
Manage LASR Analytic Server
Yes
Monitor LASR Analytic Server
Yes
Manage Authorization
Yes
Browse HDFS
Yes
For role membership information, see Standard Memberships.
To manage roles, see SAS Management Console: Guide to Users and Permissions or SAS Environment Manager Administration: User’s Guide.

Capability Definitions

Here are descriptions of the SAS Visual Analytics capabilities:
Visual Analytics
View Report and Stored Process
Access the viewer. View reports and stored process output. (Access to SAS Mobile BI is also affected by device-level constraints. See Access to SAS Mobile BI.)
Create Report
Access the designer. Create and modify reports.
Explore Data
Access the explorer. Create and modify explorations. (In some contexts, the explorer is a separately licensed add-on product.)
Build Custom Graph
Access the graph builder. Create and modify graph template objects for use in the designer.
Add and View Comments
Add comments, view comments, and edit your own comments.
Note: In order to delete comments and edit other users’ comments, you need the capabilities that are listed under SAS Application Infrastructurethen selectComments. Consider adding those capabilities to the Visual Analytics: Administration role or making any users that need these capabilities members of the Comments: Administrator role.
Export Data
Export data to other applications.
Export or Print as PDF
Export or print reports and explorations as PDF files.
Email
Send a link to a report or exploration via email.
Personalization
Use individualized features such as setting preferences, accessing recently viewed objects, and managing favorites.
Visual Analytics: Self-Service Import
Import and Load Data
A prerequisite for access to self-service import functionality in the designer and the explorer. See Self-Service Import.
Import Local Files
Import spreadsheets, delimited files, and SAS data sets from your computer.
Import SAS Data Sets from a Server
Import remote data sets.
Import from data-source
Import data from a third-party data source (for example, Import from Oracle).
Visual Analytics: Advanced
Build Data
Access the data builder. Set advanced load options in the explorer and the designer.
Manage Environment
Access the administrator. Additional capabilities are required to perform particular tasks.
Manage Mobile Devices
Blacklist or whitelist mobile devices. (The Manage Environment capability is also required.)
Distribute Reports
Schedule and manage the distribution of reports.
Visual Analytics Transport Service
Purge Mobile Report Data
Causes cached data in SAS Mobile BI to be purged when reports are closed. For users who do not have this capability, cached data is retained locally on the mobile device for use in offline mode. In previous releases, this capability was named Purge Mobile Report Data.
Note: For unrestricted users, mobile data is always purged when reports are closed.
Require Passcode On Mobile Devices
Requires users to enter an application passcode on their devices when they use SAS Mobile BI. For users who do not have this capability, an application passcode is not required.
Note: Unrestricted users are always subject to the application passcode requirement.
Limit Duration of Offline Access
Causes a time limit for offline access to be enforced. A user who has this capability and has been offline for a certain period of time must sign in to SAS Mobile BI to access any mobile report data. The time limit is specified in the property viewerservices.offline.limit.days.
Note: For unrestricted users, mobile data is always purged when reports are closed.
Visual Analytics Explorer
Refresh Data
Refresh data for explorations.
Export as Image
Export images of explorations to a local machine.
Export as Report
Export explorations as reports to SAS folders.
Build Analytical Model
Create and modify analytical models in the explorer using SAS Visual Statistics (a separately licensed add-on).
Visual Analytics Admin
The Manage Environment capability provides access to the administrator, and is a prerequisite for all tasks that are performed in the administrator.
Manage LASR Analytic Server
Access the LASR tabs and the folders tree. For a distributed server, this capability makes a link to the SAS High-Performance Computing Management Console available from the Tools menu.
Monitor LASR Analytic Server
Access the Monitor tabs. This capability is applicable to deployments that use a distributed server.
Manage Authorization
Set metadata-layer permissions.
Browse HDFS
Access the HDFS tab. This capability is applicable to deployments that use co-located HDFS.
Note: For conciseness, version numbers are omitted in this topic.

Standard Memberships

The following figure depicts selected group and role relationships in the standard membership structure. Here are some details about the figure:
  • Containers indicate nested group memberships. For example, the Visual Analytics Data Administrators group is a direct member of the Visual Analytics Users group.
  • Bracketed text indicates role assignments. For example, the SASUSERS group is a direct member of the Visual Analytics: Basic role.
Standard Membership Structure
group structure and assignments
Last updated: December 18, 2018