Entering Data

Defining Variables

Each variable has a measurement level shown in the upper right portion of the column header. By default, numeric values are assigned an interval (Int) measurement level, indicating values that vary across a continuous range. Character values default to a nominal (Nom) measurement level, indicating a discrete set of values.

Click on the Int measurement level indicator for variable B.

This displays a pop-up menu.

Figure 2.15: Measurement Levels Menu

The radio mark beside Interval shows the current measurement level. Because B is a numeric variable, it can have either interval or nominal measurement level.

Choose Nominal in the pop-up menu to change B's measurement level.

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Figure 2.16: Nominal B

You can adjust other variable properties as well. Click in the upper left corner of the data window to display the data pop-up menu.

[menu]

Figure 2.17: Data Pop-up Menu

Choose Define Variables from the pop-up menu.

This displays a dialog. Using this dialog, you can assign variable storage type, measurement level, default roles, name, and label.

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Figure 2.18: Define Variables Dialog

Enter "NAME" for the name of variable A.

Click the Apply button.

In the data window, the variable receives the name you entered.

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Figure 2.19: Naming a Variable

Select B in the variables list at the left.

Enter "SALARY" for the name of variable B.

Click the Interval measurement level.

Interval measurement level is appropriate for a variable like salary.

Click the OK button.

This closes the dialog. In the data window, the variable receives the name and measurement level you entered.

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Figure 2.20: Name and Measurement Level Assigned

Copyright © 2007 by SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA. All rights reserved.