ACTNET Statement
ACTNET/ options ;
The ACTNET statement draws the network diagram. You can specify
several options in this statement to control the appearance of the
network. All these options are described in the current section
under appropriate
headings:
first, all options that are valid for all modes of the procedure
are listed, followed by the options classified according to the mode
(full-screen, graphics, or line-printer) of invocation of
the procedure.
-
ACTIVITY=variable
-
specifies the variable in the
Network data set that names the
nodes in the network. If the data set contains a variable
called _FROM_, this specification is ignored; otherwise, this
option is required.
-
ALIGN=variable
-
specifies the variable in the
Network data set
containing the time values to be used for positioning each activity.
This options triggers the TIMESCALE
option that adds a time axis
at the top of the network and aligns the nodes of the network according
to the values of the ALIGN= variable.
The minimum and maximum values of this variable are used to determine
the time axis. The format of this variable is used to determine the
default value of the MININTERVAL= option,
which, in turn, determines
the format of the time axis.
-
AUTOREF
-
draws reference lines at every tick mark. This option is valid only
for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
AUTOZONE
-
enables automatic zoning (or dividing) of the
network into
connected components. This option is equivalent to
defining an automatic zone variable that associates a
tree number for each node. The tree number refers to
a number assigned (by the procedure) to each distinct
tree of a spanning tree of the network.
-
BREAKCYCLE
-
breaks cycles by reversing the back arcs of the network. The
back arcs are determined by constructing an underlying
spanning tree of the network. Once cycles are broken, the
nodes of the network are laid out using a topological
ordering of the new network formed from the original
network by ignoring the back arcs. The back arcs are drawn
after determining the network layout. Note that
only the back arcs go from right to left.
-
BOXHT=boxht
-
specifies the height of the box (in character cell
positions) used for denoting a node. If this option is not
specified, the height of the box equals the
number of lines required for displaying all of the ID variable
values for any of the nodes. See the ROTATETEXT option (under
"Graphics Options") for an
exception.
-
BOXWIDTH=boxwdth
-
specifies the width of the box (in character cell positions)
used for denoting a node. If this option is not specified, the
width of the box equals the maximum number of
columns required for displaying all of the ID variable values for
any of the nodes. See the ROTATETEXT option (under
"Graphics Options") for an
exception.
-
CENTERSUBTREE
-
positions each node at the center of the subtree that
originates from that node instead of placing it
at the midpoint of its children (which is the default behavior).
Note that the nodes are placed at integral positions
along an imaginary grid, so the positioning
may not be exactly at the center. This option is valid only in
conjunction with the TREE option.
-
CHILDORDER=order
-
orders the children of each node when the network is laid
out using either the TREE
or the SPANNINGTREE option.
The valid values for this option are
TOPDOWN and BOTTOMUP for default orientation, and
LEFTRGHT and RGHTLEFT for rotated networks (drawn with the
ROTATETEXT option).
The default is TOPDOWN.
-
DP
-
causes PROC NETDRAW to use a dynamic programming (DP) algorithm to
route the arcs. This DP algorithm is memory and CPU-intensive and is
not necessary for most applications.
-
DURATION=variable
-
specifies a variable that contains the duration of each
activity in the network. This value is used only for displaying
the durations of each activity within the node.
-
FRAME
-
encloses the drawing area with a border. This option is valid only
for time-scaled or zoned network diagrams.
-
HTRACKS=integer
-
controls the number of arcs that are drawn horizontally
through the space between two adjacent nodes.
This option enables you to control
the arc-routing algorithm. The default value is based
on the maximum number of successors
of any node.
-
ID=(variables)
-
specifies the variables in the
Network data set that are
displayed within each node. In addition to the
ID variables, the procedure displays
the ACTIVITY variable,
the DURATION variable (if the
DURATION= option was specified), and any of the following
variables in the Network data set: E_START,
E_FINISH, L_START,
L_FINISH, S_START, S_FINISH, A_START,
A_FINISH, T_FLOAT, and
F_FLOAT. See Chapter 2, "The CPM Procedure,"
for a description of these variables.
If you specify the NODEFID option, only the variables listed in
the ID= option are displayed.
-
LAG=variable
- LAG=(variables)
-
specifies the variables in the
Network data set that
identify the lag types of the precedence relationships between an
activity and its successors. Each SUCCESSOR
variable is matched with
the corresponding LAG variable; that is, for a given observation, the
ith LAG variable defines the relationship between the
activities specified by the ACTIVITY variable and the ith
SUCCESSOR variable. The LAG variables must be character type,
and their values are expected to be specified as one of FS,
SS, SF, or FF, which denote 'Finish-to-Start', 'Start-to-Start',
'Start-to-Finish', and 'Finish-to-Finish', respectively.
You can also use the keyword_duration_calendar
specification used by the CPM procedure, although PROC NETDRAW uses
only the keyword information and ignores the lag duration
and the lag calendar. If no
LAG variables exist or if an unrecognized value is specified
for a LAG variable, PROC NETDRAW interprets the lag as a
'Finish-to-Start' type.
This option enables the procedure to identify the different types
of nonstandard precedence constraints (Start-to-Start, Start-to-Finish,
and Finish-to-Finish) on graphics quality network diagrams by drawing
the arcs from and to the appropriate edges of the nodes.
-
LINEAR
-
plots one column for every mininterval between the minimum
and maximum values of the ALIGN= variable.
By default, only those columns that contain at least one activity
are displayed.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
MAXNULLCOLUMN=maxncol
- MAXEMPTY=maxncol
- MAXZCOL=maxncol
- MAXNCOL=maxncol
-
specifies the maximum number of empty columns
between two consecutive nonempty columns. The default value for
this option is 0. Note that specifying the
LINEAR option is
equivalent to specifying the MAXNULLCOLUMN= option to be infinity.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
MININTERVAL=mininterval
-
specifies the smallest interval to be used per column of the
network diagram. Thus, if MININTERVAL=DAY, each column is used to
represent a day, and all activities that start on the
same day are placed in the same column. The valid values for
mininterval are SECOND, MINUTE, HOUR, DAY, WEEK, MONTH,
QTR, and YEAR. The default value of mininterval is determined
by the format of the ALIGN= variable. The tick labels are formatted
on the basis of mininterval ;
for example, if mininterval is DAY, the
dates are marked using the DATE7. format,
and if mininterval is HOUR,
the labels are formatted as TIME5. and so on.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
NLEVELSPERCOLUMN=npercol
- NPERCOL=npercol
-
contracts the time axis by specifying that activities that
differ in ALIGN= value by
less than npercol units of
MININTERVAL can be plotted in the same column.
The default value of
npercol is 1.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
NODEFID
-
indicates that the procedure need not check for any of the default
ID variables in the
Network data set; if this option is in effect, only
the variables specified in the ID=
option are displayed within each node.
-
NODETRACK
-
specifies that the arcs can be routed along potential
node positions if there is a clear horizontal track to the left
of the successor (or _TO_) node. This is the default option.
To prevent the use of potential node positions, use the
NONODETRACK option.
-
NOLABEL
-
suppresses the labels. By default, the procedure uses the
first three letters of the variable name to label all the
variables that are displayed within each node of the network. The
only exception is the variable that is identified by the
ACTIVITY= option.
-
NONDP
-
uses a simple heuristic to connect
the nodes. The default mode of routing is NONDP, unless the
HTRACKS= or
VTRACKS= option (or both) are specified
and set to a number
that is less than the maximum number of successors.
The NONDP option is faster than the DP option.
-
NONODETRACK
-
blocks the horizontal track along potential node
positions. This option may lead to more turns in some of
the arcs. The default is NODETRACK.
-
NOREPEATAXIS
-
displays the time axis only on
the top of the chart and not on every page.
This option is useful if the different
pages are to be glued together to form a complete diagram.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
NOTIMEAXIS
-
suppresses the display of the time axis and its labels.
Note that the nodes are still placed
according to the time scale, but no axis is drawn.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
NOZONELABEL
- NOZONEDESCR
-
omits the zone labeling and the dividing lines. The network is
still divided into zones based on the
ZONE variable, but
there is no demarcation or labeling corresponding to the zones.
-
PAGES=npages
-
specifies the maximum number of pages to be used for the network
diagram in graphics and line-printer modes.
The default value is 100.
-
QUITMISSINGALIGN
-
stops processing if the ALIGN=
variable has any missing values. By default, the procedure tries to
fill in missing values using the topological order of the network.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
REFBREAK
-
shows breaks in the time axis by drawing a zigzag line down the
diagram just before the tick mark at the break.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
RESTRICTSEARCH
- RSEARCH
-
restricts the scope of the arc layout algorithm by
restricting the area of search for the arc layout
when the DP option is in effect; this is useful in reducing the
computational complexity of the dynamic programming
algorithm. By default, using the DP
algorithm to route the arcs,
the coordinates of the arcs can range through the entire height
of the network. The RESTRICTSEARCH option limits the coordinates to the
minimum and the maximum of the coordinates of the node and its
immediate successors.
-
SEPARATESONS
-
separates the children (immediate successors) of a given node by
adding an extra space in the center
whenever it is needed to enable the node
to be positioned at integral
coordinates. For example, if a node has two children, placing the
parent node
at the midpoint between the two children requires the
coordinate to be noninteger, which is not allowed in the
Layout
data set. By default, the procedure positions the node at the
same level as one of its children. The SEPARATESONS option
separates the two children by adding a dummy child in between, thus
enabling the parent node to be centered with respect to its
children. This option is valid only in conjunction with the
TREE option.
-
SHOWBREAK
-
shows breaks in the time axis by drawing a jagged break in the
time axis line
just before the tick mark corresponding to the break.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
SHOWSTATUS
-
uses the variable STATUS (if it exists) in the Network data
set to determine if an activity is
in-progress or completed. Note that the STATUS variable exists in
the Schedule data set produced by PROC CPM when used with an
ACTUAL statement. If there is no STATUS variable or
if the value is missing, the procedure uses the A_FINISH and
A_START values to determine the status of the activity. If the
network is drawn in line-printer or full-screen mode, activities in
progress are outlined with the letter P and completed activities
are outlined with the letter F; in high-resolution graphics
mode, in-progress activities are marked with a diagonal line
across the node from the bottom left to the top right corner, while
completed activities are marked with two diagonal lines.
-
SPANNINGTREE
-
uses a spanning tree to place the nodes in the network.
This method typically results in a wider layout than the
default. However, for networks that have totally
disjoint pieces, this option separates the network
into connected components (or disjoint trees).
This option is not
valid for time-scaled or zoned network diagrams, because
the node placement dictated by the spanning tree may not
be consistent with the zone or the tickmark corresponding
to the node.
-
SUCCESSOR=(variables)
-
specifies the variables in the
Network data set that name all
the immediate successors of the node specified by the
ACTIVITY
variable. This specification is ignored if the data set contains
a variable named _TO_. At least one SUCCESSOR variable must be
specified if the data set does not contain a variable called
_TO_.
-
TIMESCALE
-
indicates that the network is to be drawn using a time
axis for placing the nodes. This option can be used to align the
network according to default variables. If the TIMESCALE option
is specified
without the ALIGN= option,
the procedure looks for default variables
in the following order: E_START, L_START, S_START,
and A_START. The first of these variables that is found is used as
the ALIGN= variable.
-
TREE
- TREELAYOUT
-
requests the procedure to draw the network as a tree if the
network is indeed a tree (that is, all the nodes have at most one
immediate predecessor). The option is ignored if the network does
not have a tree structure.
-
USEFORMAT
-
indicates that the explicit format of the ALIGN= variable is
to be used instead of the default format based on the
MININTERVAL=
option. Thus, for example, if the ALIGN variable contains SAS date
values, by default, the procedure uses the DATE7. format for the time
axis labels irrespective of the format of the
ALIGN=
variable. The USEFORMAT option specifies that the variable's
format should be used for the labels instead of the default format.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
VTRACKS=integer
-
controls the number of arcs that are drawn vertically
through the space between two adjacent nodes.
A default value is
based on the maximum number of
successors of any node.
-
XBETWEEN=integer
- HBETWEEN=integer
-
specifies the horizontal distance (in character cell positions)
between two adjacent nodes. The value for this option must be at
least 3; the default value is 5.
-
YBETWEEN=integer
- VBETWEEN=integer
-
specifies the vertical distance (in character cell positions)
between two adjacent nodes. The value for this option must be at
least 3; the default value is 5.
-
ZONE=variable
-
names the variable in the Network data set
used to separate the network
diagram into zones.
-
ZONELABEL
- ZONEDESCR
-
labels the different zones and draws dividing lines
between two consecutive zones. This is the default behavior;
to omit the labels and the dividing lines, use the
NOZONELABEL option.
-
ZONESPACE
- ZONELEVADD
-
draws the network with an extra row between two consecutive zones.
-
BRKCHAR=brkchar
-
specifies the character used for drawing the
zigzag break lines down the chart at break points of the time axis.
The default value is >.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
CARCS=color
-
specifies the color of the connecting lines (or arcs)
between the nodes. The default value of this option is CYAN.
-
CAXIS=color
-
specifies the color of the time axis.
The default value is WHITE.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
CCRITARCS=color
-
specifies the color of arcs connecting
critical activities. The procedure uses the values of the
E_FINISH and L_FINISH variables (if they are present) in the
Network data set
to determine the critical activities. The default
value is the value of the CARCS= option.
-
CREF=color
-
specifies the color of the reference lines. The default value is
WHITE.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
CREFBRK=color
-
specifies the color of the
lines drawn to denote breaks in the time axis.
The default value is WHITE.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
FORMCHAR [index list ]='string'
-
specifies the characters used for node outlines
and arcs. See the section "Line-Printer Options" for a description of this
option.
-
PATTERN=variable
-
specifies an integer-valued variable in the
Network data set
that identifies the color number for each
node of the network. If the data set contains a variable called
_PATTERN, this specification is ignored. All the colors available
for the full-screen device are used in order corresponding
to the number specified in the PATTERN variable; if the value of the
PATTERN variable is more than the number of colors available for
the device, the colors are repeated starting once again with the
first color. If a
PATTERN variable is not specified, the procedure uses the first
color for noncritical activities, the second color
for critical activities, and the third color for
supercritical activities.
-
REFCHAR=refchar
-
specifies the reference character used for drawing reference
lines. The default value is "|".
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
ZONEPAT
-
indicates that if a PATTERN
variable is not specified or
is missing and if a ZONE=
variable is present, then the
node colors are based on the value of the ZONE= variable.
-
ANNOTATE=SAS-data-set
-
specifies the input data set that contains the appropriate annotate
variables for the purpose of adding text and graphics to the
network diagram.
The data set specified must be an Annotate data set.
See the section "Using the Annotate Facility" for further details about this option.
-
ARROWHEAD=integer
-
specifies the length of the arrowhead in character cell
positions. You can specify ARROWHEAD = 0 to suppress arrowheads
altogether. The default value is 1.
-
CARCS=color
-
specifies the color to use for drawing the connecting lines
between the nodes. The default color depends on the GOPTIONS statement and
the GSTYLE system option; see the section "ODS Style Definitions" for more information.
-
CAXIS=color
-
specifies the color of the time axis. This option is valid only for time-scaled
network diagrams. The default color depends on the GSTYLE
system option and the value of the CTEXT= option;
see the section "ODS Style Definitions" for more information.
-
CCNODEFILL=color
-
specifies the fill color for all critical nodes of the
network diagram. If you specify this option, the procedure
uses a solid fill pattern (with the color specified in this
option) for all critical nodes, ignoring any fill
pattern specified in the PATTERN statements; the PATTERN
statements are used only to obtain the color of the outline for
these nodes unless you specify the
CCRITOUT= option. The default
value for this option is the value of the
CNODEFILL= option, if
it is specified; otherwise, the procedure uses the PATTERN
statements to determine the fill pattern and color.
-
CCRITARCS=color
-
specifies the color of arcs connecting
critical activities. The procedure uses the values of the
E_FINISH and L_FINISH variables (if they are present) in the
Network data set to determine the
critical activities. The default
value of this option is the value of the
CARCS= option.
-
CCRITOUT=color
-
specifies the outline color for critical nodes. The default value for
this option is the value of the COUTLINE=
option, if it is specified;
otherwise, it is the same as the pattern color for the
node.
-
CENTERID
-
centers the ID values placed within each node. By default, character
valued ID variables are left justified and numeric
ID variables are right justified within each node. This option
centers the ID values within each node.
-
CNODEFILL=color
-
specifies the fill color for all nodes of the network diagram.
If you specify this option, the procedure uses a solid fill
pattern with the specified color, ignoring any fill
pattern specified in the PATTERN statements; the PATTERN
statements are used only to obtain the color of the outline
for the nodes, unless you specify the COUTLINE= option.
-
COMPRESS
-
draws the network on one physical
page. By default,
the procedure draws the network across multiple pages if
necessary, using a default scale that allots one character cell
position for each letter within the nodes. Sometimes, to get a
broad picture of the network and all its connections, you may want
to view the entire network on one screen. If the COMPRESS
option is specified, PROC NETDRAW determines the horizontal and
vertical transformations needed so that
the network is compressed to fit on one screen.
-
COUTLINE=color
-
specifies an outline color for all nodes. By default, the procedure
sets the outline color for each node to be the same as the fill
pattern for the node. This option
is useful when used in conjunction with a solid fill using a
light color. Note that if an
empty fill pattern is specified, then the
COUTLINE= option will cause all nodes to appear the same.
-
CREF=color
-
specifies the color of the reference lines. This option is valid only for
time-scaled network diagrams. The default color depends on the GSTYLE
system option and the value of the CTEXT= option;
see the section "ODS Style Definitions" for more information.
-
CREFBRK=color
-
specifies the color of the zigzag break lines. This option is valid
only for time-scaled network diagrams. The default color depends on the GSTYLE
system option and the value of the CTEXT= option;
see the section "ODS Style Definitions" for more information.
-
CTEXT=color
- CT=color
-
specifies the color of all text on the network diagram including
variable names or labels, values of ID variables, and so on.
The default color depends on the GOPTIONS statement and
the GSTYLE system option; see the section "ODS Style Definitions" for more information.
-
DESCRIPTION='string'
- DES='string'
-
specifies a descriptive string, up to 40 characters in length, that
appears in the description field of the master menu in PROC GREPLAY.
If the DESCRIPTION= option is omitted, the description field
contains a description
assigned by PROC NETDRAW.
-
FILLPAGE
-
causes the diagram on each page to be magnified
(if necessary) to fill up the page.
-
FONT=font
-
specifies the font of the text. The default font depends on the GOPTIONS statement and
the GSTYLE system option; see the section "ODS Style Definitions" for more information.
-
HEIGHT=h
- HTEXT=h
-
specifies that the height for all text in PROC NETDRAW
(excluding the titles and footnotes) be h times the
value of the global HTEXT= option, which is the
default text height specified in the GOPTIONS statement
of SAS/GRAPH. The value of h must be a positive
real number;
the default value is 1.0.
-
HMARGIN=integer
-
specifies the width of a horizontal margin
(in number of character cell positions) for the network in
graphics mode. The default width is 1.
-
HPAGES=h
- NXPAGES=h
-
specifies that the network diagram is to be produced using h
horizontal pages.
However, it may not be possible to use h horizontal pages due
to intrinsic constraints on the output.
For example, PROC NETDRAW requires that
every horizontal page should contain at least one level. Thus, the
number of horizontal pages can never exceed the number of vertical levels in
the network. The exact number of horizontal pages used by the network
diagram is given in the _ORNETDR macro
variable.
The appearance of the diagram with respect to the HPAGES= option is also
influenced by the presence of other related procedure options.
The HPAGES= option performs the task of determining the number
of vertical pages in the absence of the VPAGES= option.
If the COMPRESS or PCOMPRESS option is specified in this scenario,
the chart uses one vertical page (unless the HPAGES= and VPAGES= options
are specified). If neither the COMPRESS nor
PCOMPRESS option is specified, the number of vertical pages is computed
in order to display as much of the chart as possible in a proportional
manner.
-
LREF=linestyle
-
specifies the linestyle (1-46) of the reference lines.
The default linestyle is 1, a solid line.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
LREFBRK=linestyle
-
specifies the linestyle (1-46) of
the zigzag break lines. The default linestyle is 1, a solid line.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
LWCRIT=integer
-
specifies the line width for critical arcs and the
node outlines for critical activities. If the LWCRIT= option
is not specified, the procedure uses the value specified for
the LWIDTH= option.
-
LWIDTH=integer
-
specifies the line width of the arcs and node outlines.
The default line width is 1.
-
LWOUTLINE=integer
-
specifies the line width of the node outlines. The default
line width for the node outline is equal to
LWIDTH for noncritical
nodes and LWCRIT for critical nodes.
-
NAME='string'
-
specifies a string of up to
eight characters that appears in the name field of the
catalog entry for the graph. The default name is NETDRAW.
If either the name specified or the default name duplicates an
existing name in the catalog, then the procedure adds a number
to the duplicate name to create a unique name, for example, NETDRAW2.
-
NOARROWFILL
-
draws arrowheads that are not
filled. By default, the procedure uses filled arrowheads.
-
NOPAGENUMBER
- NONUMBER
-
suppresses the page numbers that are displayed in the top right corner
of each page of a multipage network diagram.
Note that the pages are ordered from left to right, bottom to top
(unless the REVERSEY option is specified).
-
NOVCENTER
-
draws the network diagram just below the titles without
centering in the vertical direction.
-
NXNODES=nx
-
specifies the number of nodes that should be displayed horizontally
across each page of the network diagram. This option determines the
value of the HPAGES= option;
this computed value of HPAGES
overrides the specified value for the HPAGES= options.
-
NYNODES=ny
-
specifies the number of nodes that should be displayed vertically
across each page of the network diagram. This option determines the
value of the VPAGES= option;
this computed value of VPAGES
overrides the specified value for the VPAGES= options.
-
PAGENUMBER
- PAGENUM
-
numbers the pages of the network diagram on the top right-hand corner of
the page if the diagram exceeds one page. The numbering scheme is from
left to right, bottom to top (unless the
REVERSEY option is specified).
-
PATTERN=variable
-
specifies an integer-valued variable in the
Network data set
that identifies the pattern for filling each
node of the network. If the data set contains a variable called
_PATTERN, this specification is ignored. The patterns are
assumed to have been specified using PATTERN statements. If a
PATTERN variable is not specified, the procedure uses the first
PATTERN statement for noncritical activities, the second
PATTERN statement for critical activities, and the third
PATTERN statement for
supercritical activities.
-
PCOMPRESS
-
draws the network diagram on one
physical page. As with the COMPRESS option, the procedure
determines the horizontal and
vertical transformation needed so that
the network is compressed to fit on one screen. However, in this
case, the transformations are such that the network
diagram is proportionally compressed. See Example 7.4
for an illustration of this option.
If the HPAGES= and VPAGES= options are used to control the number
of pages, each page of the network diagram is drawn while
maintaining the original aspect ratio.
-
RECTILINEAR
-
draws arcs with rectangular corners. By default, the procedure
uses rounded turning points and rounded arc merges in graphics mode.
-
REVERSEY
-
reverses the order in which the pages are drawn. By default, the
pages are ordered from bottom to top in the graphics mode. This
option orders them from top to bottom.
-
ROTATE
-
rotates the network diagram to change the orientation of the network
to be from top to bottom instead of from left to right. For example,
you can use this option to draw a Bill of Materials diagram
that is traditionally drawn from top to bottom with the Final Product
drawn at the top of the tree. In addition to rotating the orientation
of the network, use the ROTATETEXT
option to rotate the text within each node.
See Example 7.18 for an illustration of this option.
This option is similar
to the global graphics option, ROTATE (GOPTIONS ROTATE). Note that if the global
graphics option is used, titles and footnotes also need to be drawn with an
angle specification: A=90. However, some
device drivers ignore
the global graphics option, ROTATE (for example, the SASGDDMX driver).
Use the ROTATE option on the ACTNET statement for such device drivers.
-
ROTATETEXT
- RTEXT
-
rotates the text within the nodes by 90 degrees. This option is
useful when used in conjunction with the
ROTATE option
in the ACTNET statement (or the global graphics option ROTATE)
to change the orientation of the network
to be from top to bottom instead of from left to right. For example,
you can use this option to draw an organizational chart that is
traditionally drawn from top to bottom with the head of the
organization at the top of the chart. If the ROTATETEXT option is specified,
then the definitions of the BOXHT= and
BOXWIDTH= options are reversed.
See Example 7.18 for an illustration of this option.
-
SEPARATEARCS
-
separates the arcs to follow distinct tracks. By default,
the procedure draws all segments of the arcs along a central
track between the nodes, which may cause
several arcs to be drawn on top of one another.
If the SEPARATEARCS option is specified, the procedure may
increase the
values of the XBETWEEN= and
YBETWEEN= options to accommodate the
required number of lines between the nodes.
-
VMARGIN=integer
-
specifies the width of a vertical margin
(in number of character cell positions) for the network.
The default width is 1.
-
VPAGES=v
- NYPAGES=v
-
specifies that the network diagram is to be produced using v
vertical pages.
This, however, may not be possible due to intrinsic constraints on the
output. For example, PROC NETDRAW requires that every vertical page
should contain at least one level. Thus, the number of vertical pages
can never exceed the number of horizontal levels in the network. The
exact number of vertical pages used by the procedure is provided in
the _ORNETDR macro
variable.
The appearance of the diagram with respect to the VPAGES= option is also
influenced by the presence of other related procedure options.
The VPAGES= option performs the task of determining the number
of horizontal pages in the absence of the HPAGES= option (or the
NXNODES= option). If the COMPRESS or PCOMPRESS option is specified
(without the HPAGES= or NXNODES= options),
the chart uses one horizontal page. If neither the
COMPRESS nor PCOMPRESS option is specified, the number of horizontal
pages is computed in order to display as much of the chart as possible
in a proportional manner.
-
WEB=variable
- HTML=variable
-
specifies the character variable in the Network data set that
identifies an HTML page for each activity. The procedure generates
an HTML image map using this information for each node in the network
diagram.
-
ZONEPAT
-
indicates that if a PATTERN= variable is not specified or
is missing and if a ZONE= variable is present, then the
node patterns are based on the value of the ZONE= variable.
-
BRKCHAR=brkchar
-
specifies the character used for drawing the
zigzag break lines down the chart at break points of the time axis.
The default value is >.
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
-
FORMCHAR [index list ]='string'
-
specifies the characters used for node outlines
and arcs. The value is a string 20 characters
long. The first 11 characters define the 2 bar characters,
vertical and horizontal, and the 9 corner characters:
upper-left, upper-middle, upper-right, middle-left,
middle-middle (cross), middle-right, lower-left, lower-middle,
and lower-right. These characters are used to outline
each node and connect the arcs. The nineteenth
character denotes a right arrow. The default value of the
FORMCHAR= option is
|----|+|---+=|-/\<>*
.
Any character or hexadecimal string can be substituted to
customize the appearance of the diagram. Use an index list to
specify which default form character each supplied character
replaces, or replace the entire default string by specifying
the full character replacement string without an index list. For
example, change the four corners of each node and all turning
points of the arcs to asterisks by specifying
FORMCHAR(3 5 7 9 11)= '*****'
Specifying
formchar=' ' (11 blanks)
produces a network diagram with no outlines for the nodes
(as well as no arcs).
For further details about the FORMCHAR= option see Chapter 5, "The DTREE Procedure," and Chapter 6, "The GANTT Procedure."
-
REFCHAR=refchar
-
specifies the reference character used for drawing reference
lines. The default value is "|".
This option is valid only for time-scaled network diagrams.
Copyright © 2008 by SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA. All rights reserved.