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Problem Note 68170: An emoji that is part of a character value is not read into a SAS® application correctly

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When you read an external file that contains an emoji, SAS cannot read the emoji as part of the character variable and then returns one of the following messages in the SAS log. In the first message, x is a number referring to the record in the external file:

WARNING: A character that could not be transcoded has been replaced in record x.

ERROR: Invalid string.
FATAL: Unrecoverable I/O error detected in the execution of the DATA step program.
       Aborted during the EXECUTION phase.

You can also encounter this WARNING/ERROR when reading Non-ANSI Latin-1 Characters as part of the character variable.  

There is a workaround that you can use in a maintenance release prior to SAS® 9.4M6 (TS1M6). You can use a tool outside of SAS to remove the emoji from the external file before you use the IMPORT procedure or a DATA step with the INFILE and INPUT statements to read the external file. 

Click the Hot Fix tab in this note to access the hot fix for this issue.

After you apply the hot fix for either SAS 9.4M6 or SAS® 9.4M7 (TS1M7), SAS can read in the emoji and store it in a SAS data set with the correct UTF-8 encoding.



Operating System and Release Information

Product FamilyProductSystemSAS Release
ReportedFixed*
SAS SystemBase SASMicrosoft Windows Server 20089.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
z/OS9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
z/OS 64-bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 109.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Pro x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Pro 32-bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Enterprise x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 8.1 Enterprise 32-bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 8 Pro x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 8 Pro 32-bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 8 Enterprise x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows 8 Enterprise 32-bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft® Windows® for x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R29.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 for x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Datacenter9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Std9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Std9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Windows 7 Enterprise 32 bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Windows 7 Enterprise x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Windows 7 Home Premium 32 bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Windows 7 Home Premium x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Windows 7 Professional 32 bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Windows 7 Professional x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Windows 7 Ultimate 32 bit9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Windows 7 Ultimate x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
64-bit Enabled AIX9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
64-bit Enabled Solaris9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
HP-UX IPF9.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Linux for x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
Solaris for x649.4 TS1M19.4 TS1M8
* For software releases that are not yet generally available, the Fixed Release is the software release in which the problem is planned to be fixed.