Sample 48682: Add password protection to Excel workbooks that are generated using the ExcelXP tagset
We are frequently asked is if there is a way to add password protection to output that is generated with the ExcelXP tagset. The Microsoft SpreadSheetML specification, which the ExcelXp tagset follows, does not have the ability to add password protection to output in this XML format. However, passwords can be added to files generated with the ExcelXP tagset by using VBScript to save the file in an Excel format that supports password protection, such as .XLSX, and then passing the password via the script.
The sample code on the Full Code tab illustrates how to save the output generated into a native Excel format and also add a password.
These sample files and code examples are provided by SAS Institute
Inc. "as is" without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including
but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose. Recipients acknowledge and agree that SAS Institute shall
not be liable for any damages whatsoever arising out of their use of this material.
In addition, SAS Institute will provide no support for the materials contained herein.
This code saves a file generated with the ExcelXP tagset as a native Excel file that is password protected.
/***********************************************/
/* Create a test worksheet to password protect */
/***********************************************/
ods tagsets.excelxp file="c:\temp.xml";
proc print data=sashelp.class;
run;
ods tagsets.excelxp close;
/*****************************************************************/
/* Create and excecute a script file using the input XML file */
/* and the converted XLSX file. The value 51 is needed for XLSX. */
/* Use the value of 1 for XLS files in the SaveAs command. */
/*****************************************************************/
%let XMLfile = c:\temp.xml;
%let ExcelFile = c:\temp.xlsx;
%let VBscript = c:\convert.vbs;
%let password=test;
data _null_;
file "&vbscript" lrecl=200;
put 'Dim xlApp, xlWkb, SourceFile, TargetFile';
put 'Set xlApp = CreateObject("excel.application")';
put 'SourceFile="' "&XMLfile" '"';
put 'Set xlWkb = xlApp.Workbooks.Open(SourceFile)';
put 'TargetFile="' "&ExcelFile" '"';
put 'xlApp.DisplayAlerts=false';
put "xlWkb.SaveAs TargetFile, 51,""&password""";
put 'xlApp.DisplayAlerts=true';
put 'xlWkb.close';
run;
options noxwait noxsync;
x "cscript ""&vbscript""";
These sample files and code examples are provided by SAS Institute
Inc. "as is" without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including
but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a
particular purpose. Recipients acknowledge and agree that SAS Institute shall
not be liable for any damages whatsoever arising out of their use of this material.
In addition, SAS Institute will provide no support for the materials contained herein.
This sample illustrates how to add password protection to Excel workbooks that are generated using the ExcelXP tagset.
Date Modified: | 2012-12-19 12:29:46 |
Date Created: | 2012-12-13 12:31:24 |
Operating System and Release Information
SAS System | Base SAS | z/OS | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft® Windows® for 64-Bit Itanium-based Systems | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Datacenter 64-bit Edition | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise 64-bit Edition | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows XP 64-bit Edition | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows 2000 Datacenter Server | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows 2000 Server | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows NT Workstation | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Datacenter Edition | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Standard Edition | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Microsoft Windows XP Professional | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Windows Vista | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Windows Vista for x64 | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
64-bit Enabled AIX | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
64-bit Enabled HP-UX | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
64-bit Enabled Solaris | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
HP-UX IPF | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Linux | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Linux on Itanium | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
OpenVMS Alpha | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Solaris for x64 | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |
Tru64 UNIX | 9.1 TS1M3 SP4 | |