Example 9.15 Organizational Charts with PROC NETDRAW
This example illustrates using the TREE option to draw organizational charts. The Network data set, DOCUMENT, describes how the procedures are distributed between two volumes of the SAS/OR documentation. The structure can be visualized easily in a tree diagram. The data set DOCUMENT contains the parent-child relationship for each node of the diagram. For each node, a detailed description is contained in the variable ID. In addition, the variable _pattern specifies the pattern to be used for each node. PROC NETDRAW is invoked with the TREE option, which illustrates the organization of the documentation in the form of a tree diagram drawn from left to right. The CENTERID option centers text within each node. Arrowheads are not necessary for this diagram and are suppressed by specifying ARROWHEAD=0. Output 9.15.1 shows the resulting diagram.
data document;
format parent child $8. id $24.;
input parent $ child $ id & _pattern;
datalines;
OR MPBOOK Operations Research 1
OR PMBOOK Operations Research 1
PMBOOK CPM Project Management 2
PMBOOK DTREE Project Management 2
PMBOOK GANTT Project Management 2
PMBOOK NETDRAW Project Management 2
PMBOOK PM Project Management 2
PMBOOK PROJMAN Project Management 2
MPBOOK ASSIGN Mathematical Programming 3
MPBOOK INTPOINT Mathematical Programming 3
MPBOOK LP Mathematical Programming 3
MPBOOK NETFLOW Mathematical Programming 3
MPBOOK NLP Mathematical Programming 3
MPBOOK TRANS Mathematical Programming 3
CPM . CPM Procedure 2
DTREE . DTREE Procedure 2
GANTT . GANTT Procedure 2
NETDRAW . NETDRAW Procedure 2
PM . PM Procedure 2
PROJMAN . PROJMAN Application 2
ASSIGN . ASSIGN Procedure 3
INTPOINT . INTPOINT Procedure 3
LP . LP Procedure 3
NETFLOW . NETFLOW Procedure 3
NLP . NLP Procedure 3
TRANS . TRANS Procedure 3
;
pattern1 v=s c=blue;
pattern2 v=s c=red;
pattern3 v=s c=green;
title j=l h=1.5 ' Operations Research Documentation';
title2 j=l h=1 ' Procedures in Each Volume';
footnote j=r h=.75 'Default Tree Layout ';
proc netdraw graphics data=document;
actnet / act=parent
succ=child
id=(id)
nodefid
nolabel
pcompress
centerid
tree
xbetween=15
ybetween=3
arrowhead=0
rectilinear
carcs=black
ctext=white
htext=3;
run;
Output 9.15.1
Organization of Documentation: Default TREE Layout
The procedure draws the tree compactly with the successors of each node being placed to the immediate right of the node, ordered from top to bottom in the order of occurrence in the Network data set. The next invocation of PROC NETDRAW illustrates the effect of the SEPARATESONS and CENTERSUBTREE options on the layout of the tree (see
Output 9.15.2).
footnote j=r h=.75 'Centered Tree Layout ';
proc netdraw graphics data=document;
actnet / act=parent
succ=child
id=(id)
nodefid
nolabel
pcompress
novcenter
centerid
tree
separatesons
centersubtree
xbetween=15
ybetween=3
arrowhead=0
rectilinear
carcs=black
ctext=white
htext=3.5;
run;
Output 9.15.2
Organization of Documentation: Controlled TREE Layout
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