Additional NLS Language Elements |
Reads month and year date values in the form mmmyy
or mmmyyyy.
-
w
-
specifies the width of the input field.
Default: |
5 (except Finnish) |
Range: |
5-32 (except Finnish) |
Note: If you use the Finnish
(FIN) language prefix, the w range is 7-32
and the default value for w is 7.
The date values must be in the form mmmyy or mmmyyyy:
-
mmm
-
is the first three letters of the month
name.
-
yy or yyyy
-
is a two-digit or four-digit integer that
represents the year.
You can place blanks and other special characters between day, month,
and year values. A value that is read with EURDFMYw.
results in a SAS date value that corresponds to the first day of the specified
month.
Note: SAS interprets a two-digit year as belonging to
the 100-year span that is defined by the YEARCUTOFF= system option.
You can set the language for the SAS session with the
DFLANG= system option. (Because the SAS Installation Representative usually
sets a default language for the site, you might be able to skip this step.)
If you work with dates in multiple languages, you can replace the EUR prefix
with a language prefix. See DFLANG= System Option: OpenVMS, UNIX, Windows, and z/OS
for the list of language prefixes
. When you specify the language prefix in the informat, SAS ignores the DFLANG=
option.
This INPUT statement uses the value of DFLANG= system
option to read the international date values in French.
options dflang=french;
input month eurdfmy7.;
The second INPUT statement uses the French language
prefix, and DFLANG is not specified.
input month fradfmy7.;
Values |
Results |
|
----+----1
|
avr1999
|
14335
|
avr 99
|
14335
|
|
Formats:
|
|
Functions:
|
MONTH in
SAS Language Reference: Dictionary |
|
YEAR in
SAS Language Reference: Dictionary | |
|
Informats:
|
|
System Options:
|
Copyright © 2010 by SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA. All rights reserved.