AutoCall Macros |
Type: | Autocall macros |
Requirement: | MAUTOSOURCE system option |
Syntax | |
Details | |
Example | |
Creating a Title with Initial Letters Capitalized |
Syntax |
%LOWCASE (text | text expression) |
%QLOWCASE (text | text expression) |
Note: Autocall macros are included in a library supplied by SAS. This library might not be installed at your site or might be a site-specific version. If you cannot access this macro or if you want to find out if it is a site-specific version, see your on-site SAS support personnel. For more information, see Storing and Reusing Macros.
Details |
The LOWCASE and QLOWCASE macros change uppercase alphabetic characters to their lowercase equivalents. If the argument might contain a special character or mnemonic operator, listed below, use %QLOWCASE.
LOWCASE returns a result without quotation marks, even if the argument has quotation marks. QLOWCASE produces a result with the following special characters and mnemonic operators masked so the macro processor interprets them as text instead of as elements of the macro language:
& % ' " ( ) + - * / < > = ¬ ^ ~ ; , # blank AND OR NOT EQ NE LE LT GE GT IN
Example |
%macro initcaps(title); %global newtitle; %let newtitle=; %let lastchar=; %do i=1 %to %length(&title); %let char=%qsubstr(&title,&i,1); %if (&lastchar=%str( ) or &i=1) %then %let char=%qupcase(&char); %else %let char=%qlowcase(&char); %let newtitle=&newtitle&char; %let lastchar=&char; %end; TITLE "&newtitle"; %mend; %initcaps(%str(sales: COMMAND REFERENCE, VERSION 2, SECOND EDITION))
Submitting this example generates the following statement:
TITLE "Sales: Command Reference, Version 2, Second Edition";
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