Wavelet Analysis |
Reconstructing the Signal from the Wavelet Decomposition |
You can use the WAVIFT subroutine to invert a wavelet transformation computed with the WAVFT subroutine. If no thresholding is specified, then up to numerical rounding error this inversion is exact. The following statements provide an illustration of this:
call wavift(reconstructedAbsorbance,decomp); errorSS=ssq(absorbance-reconstructedAbsorbance); print "The reconstruction error sum of squares = " errorSS;
The output is shown in Figure 19.15.
Usually you use the WAVIFT subroutine with thresholding specified. This yields a smoothed reconstruction of the input data. You can use the following statements to create a smoothed reconstruction of absorbance and add this variable to the QuartzInfraredSpectrum data set.
call wavift(smoothedAbsorbance,decomp,&SureShrink); create temp from smoothedAbsorbance[colname='smoothedAbsorbance']; append from smoothedAbsorbance; close temp; quit; data quartzInfraredSpectrum; set quartzInfraredSpectrum; set temp; run;
The following statements produce the line plot of the smoothed absorbance data shown in Figure 19.16:
symbol1 c=black i=join v=none; proc gplot data=quartzInfraredSpectrum; plot smoothedAbsorbance*WaveNumber/ hminor = 0 vminor = 0 vaxis = axis1 hreverse frame; axis1 label = ( r=0 a=90 ); run;
You can see by comparing Figure 19.1 with Figure 19.16 that the wavelet smooth of the absorbance data has preserved all the essential features of these data.
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