Default SAS Storage

You can use SAS data sets (tables), the default SAS storage format, to store data of any granularity.
A SAS table is a file that SAS software creates and processes. Each SAS table is a member of a SAS library. A SAS library is a collection of one or more SAS files that are recognized by SAS software and that are referenced and stored as a unit.
Each SAS table contains the following:
  • data values that are organized as a table of observations (rows) and variables (columns) that can be processed by SAS software
  • descriptor information such as data types, column lengths, and the SAS engine that was used to create the data
For shared access to SAS tables, you can use SAS/SHARE software, which provides concurrent Update access to SAS files for multiple users.