SAS Macro Language 1: Essentials
This course focuses on the components of the SAS macro facility and how to design, write, and debug macro systems. Emphasis is placed on understanding how programs with macro code are processed.
This course can help prepare you for the following certification exam(s): SAS Advanced Programming Exam for SAS 9.
Learn how to
- perform text substitution in SAS code
- automate and customize the production of SAS code
- conditionally or iteratively construct SAS code
- use macro variables and macro functions.
Who should attend
Experienced SAS programmers who have a sound understanding of DATA step processing and who want to write SAS programs that are reusable and dynamic
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Prerequisites
Before attending this course, you should have completed the
SAS Programming 2: Data Manipulation Techniques course or have equivalent knowledge. Specifically, you should be able to
- use a DATA step to read from or write to a SAS data set or external file
- use DATA step programming statements such as IF-THEN/ELSE, DO WHILE, DO UNTIL, and iterative DO
- use SAS data set options such as DROP=, KEEP=, and OBS=
- use character functions such as SUBSTR, SCAN, INDEX, and UPCASE
- form subsets of data using the WHERE clause
- create and use SAS date values and constants
- use SAS procedures such as SORT, PRINT, CONTENTS, MEANS, FREQ, TABULATE, and CHART.
Course Contents
Introduction to the Macro Facility
- purpose of the macro facility
- program flow
- course data and logistics
Macro Variables
- introduction to macro variables
- automatic macro variables
- macro variable references
- user-defined macro variables
- delimiting macro variable names
- macro functions
Macro Definitions
- defining and calling macros
- the autocall facility
- macro parameters
DATA Step and SQL Interfaces
- creating macro variables in the DATA step
- indirect references to macro variables
- retrieving macro variables in the DATA step
- creating macro variables in SQL
Macro Programs
- conditional processing
- iterative processing
- global and local symbol tables
Learning More
- SAS resources
- other recommended courses
Software
This course addresses Base SAS. This course is appropriate for students who are using SAS Version 8 or SAS 9 software.
Course Materials
Students receive a hardcopy of the course notes and, in some courses, can choose to take home a copy of the course data.
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Course fee and EPTO units will differ for on-site training.
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