- selects simple random samples or selects samples according to a
complex multistage sample design that includes stratification, clustering, and unequal probabilities
of selection
- selects the sample and produces an output data set that contains the selected
units, their selection probabilities, and their sampling weights
- provides methods for both equal probability sampling and probability
proportional to size (PPS) sampling
- provides the following equal probability sampling methods:
- simple random sampling
- unrestricted random sampling (with replacement)
- systematic random sampling
- sequential random sampling
- provides the following probability proportional to size (PPS) methods:
- PPS sampling without replacement
- PPS sampling with replacement
- PPS systematic sampling
- PPS algorithms for selecting two units per stratum
- sequential PPS sampling with minimum replacement
- can perform stratified sampling by selecting samples independently
within the specified strata, or nonoverlapping subgroups of the survey population
- can sort by control variables within strata for the additional control
of implicit stratification when using a systematic or sequential selection method
- provides survey design methods to allocate the total sample size among the strata
- allocation methods include proportional, Neyman, and optimal allocation
- provides replicated sampling, where the total sample is composed of a
set of replicates, and each replicate is selected in the same way
For further details see the SAS/STAT User's Guide:
The SURVEYSELECT Procedure
( PDF | HTML )
Examples
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