To import data from
a spreadsheet, delimited text file, or SAS data set, follow these
steps:
-
Select
FileImport DataLocal
File, and then select the data file.
-
In the
Import
Local File window, specify the following input file parameters:
Note: For SAS data sets, there
are no parameters to specify.
Spreadsheet options
The following options
are available when you import a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet:
Select worksheetApplies
to XLS
Begin import on row
The default is to import
data from the first row of the spreadsheet. If the data begins on
a different row, make changes.
Includes column names
Select this check box
when the row on which to begin the import has the column names.
Text file options
The following options
are available when you import a delimited text file:
Delimiter
Select the delimiter
that is used in the text file to import. You can specify a single
character to use as a user-defined delimiter.
First row contains column names
Select this check box
when the text file includes the column names on the first row of the
file.
Data records begin on row
The default is to import
data records from the first row. If you select First row
contains column names, then this value increments to
2.
Number of rows to scan
The default is to read
up to the first 500 rows from the file to determine the data type
and length for each column. Smaller values cause the import to complete
quickly, but you risk the chance of determining too short a value
for character columns. Larger values reduce the chance of truncating
character columns, but they increase processing time.
Encoding
Select the encoding
of the text file. If you are importing UTF-8 or UTF-16 data, make
sure that the SAS Application Server is a Unicode server or that all
of the file contents can be successfully transcoded to the encoding
of the SAS Application Server.
-
(Optional) Click
Preview to
view the data. Preview displays up to 500 rows from the file.
Tip
Previewing the data can help
you determine whether you specified the correct encoding.
-
(Optional) In the
Output
Table section, enter the name for the table and a description.
Review the library and location settings by clicking
Advanced and
make changes if necessary.
-
Note: When users import a data
file from the explorer or designer and do not have the Build Data
capability, the
Advanced information in step
4 is not available. These users can import the data to a general-purpose
area, or select
Store the data in a private location to
prevent other users from accessing the data.