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External Files

Referencing External Files with Other Access Methods

You can assign filerefs to external files that you access with the following FILENAME access methods:

Examples of how to use each method are shown in the following table:

Referencing External Files with Other Access Methods
External File Task Tool Example
Assign a fileref to a SAS catalog that is an aggregate storage location. FILENAME with CATALOG specifier
filename mycat catalog 'catalog' 
<catalog-options>;
Assign a fileref to an external file accessed with FTP. FILENAME with FTP specifier
filename myfile FTP 'external-file' 
   <ftp-options>;
Assign a fileref to an external file accessed by TCP/IP SOCKET in either client or server mode. FILENAME with SOCKET specifier
filename myfile SOCKET 'hostname: portno' 
   <tcpip-options>;
or
filename myfile SOCKET ':portno' SERVER 
   <tcpip-options>;
Assign a fileref to an external file accessed by URL. FILENAME with URL specifier
filename myfile URL 'external-file' 
   <url-options>;
Assign a fileref to an external file accessed on a WebDAV server. FILENAME with WEBDAV specifier
filename myfile WEBDAV 'external-file'
<webdav-options>;

See SAS Language Reference: Dictionary for detailed information about each of these statements.

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