Step-by-Step Programming with Base SAS(R) Software
Introduction to the SAS System
Getting Your Data into Shape- Introduction to DATA Step Processing
- Starting with Raw Data: The Basics
- Starting with Raw Data: Beyond the Basics
- Introduction to Beyond the Basics with Raw Data
- Testing a Condition before Creating an Observation
- Creating Multiple Observations from a Single Record
- Reading Multiple Records to Create a Single Observation
- Problem Solving: When an Input Record Unexpectedly Does Not Have Enough Values
- Review of SAS Tools
- Learning More
- Starting with SAS Data Sets
- Introduction to Starting with SAS Data Sets
- Understanding the Basics
- Input SAS Data Set for Examples
- Reading Selected Observations
- Reading Selected Variables
- Creating More Than One Data Set in a Single DATA Step
- Using the DROP= and KEEP= Data Set Options for Efficiency
- Review of SAS Tools
- Learning More
- Basic Programming
- Understanding DATA Step Processing
- Working with Numeric Variables
- Working with Character Variables
- Introduction to Working with Character Variables
- Input SAS Data Set for Examples
- Identifying Character Variables and Expressing Character Values
- Setting the Length of Character Variables
- Handling Missing Values
- Creating New Character Values
- Saving Storage Space by Treating Numbers as Characters
- Review of SAS Tools
- Learning More
- Acting on Selected Observations
- Creating Subsets of Observations
- Working with Grouped or Sorted Observations
- Using More Than One Observation in a Calculation
- Finding Shortcuts in Programming
- Working with Dates in the SAS System
- Combining SAS Data Sets
- Understanding Your SAS Session
- Analyzing Your SAS Session with the SAS Log
- Directing SAS Output and the SAS Log
- Introduction to Directing SAS Output and the SAS Log
- Input File and SAS Data Set for Examples
- Routing the Output and the SAS Log with PROC PRINTTO
- Storing the Output and the SAS Log in the SAS Windowing Environment
- Redefining the Default Destination in a Batch or Noninteractive Environment
- Review of SAS Tools
- Learning More
- Diagnosing and Avoiding Errors
- Producing Reports
- Producing Detail Reports with the PRINT Procedure
- Creating Summary Tables with the TABULATE Procedure
- Introduction to Creating Summary Tables with the TABULATE Procedure
- Understanding Summary Table Design
- Understanding the Basics of the TABULATE Procedure
- Input File and SAS Data Set for Examples
- Creating Simple Summary Tables
- Creating More Sophisticated Summary Tables
- Review of SAS Tools
- Learning More
- Creating Detail and Summary Reports with the REPORT Procedure
- Producing Plots and Charts
- Designing Your Own Output
- Writing Lines to the SAS Log or to an Output File
- Understanding and Customizing SAS Output: The Basics
- Introduction to the Basics of Understanding and Customizing SAS Output
- Understanding Output
- Input SAS Data Set for Examples
- Locating Procedure Output
- Making Output Informative
- Controlling Output Appearance
- Controlling the Appearance of Pages
- Representing Missing Values
- Review of SAS Tools
- Learning More
- Customizing SAS Output: The Output Delivery System (ODS)
- Introduction to Customizing SAS Output by Using the Output Delivery System
- Input Data Set for Examples
- Understanding ODS Output Formats and Destinations
- Selecting an Output Format
- Creating Formatted Output
- Selecting the Output That You Want to Format
- Customizing ODS Output
- Storing Links to ODS Output
- Review of SAS Tools
- Learning More
- Storing and Managing Data in SAS Files
- Understanding Your SAS Environment
- Appendix
- Glossary
Index here
| Product | Release |
|---|---|
| Base SAS | 9.2 |
| 9.1.3 | |
| 9.1.2 | |
| 9.1 | |
| 9.0 | |
| 8.2 | |
| 8.01 | |
| 8.00 | |
| 8.0 |
- Type
- Usage and Reference
- Copyright Date
- May 2001
- Last Updated
- 15Apr2008
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| Previous Page | | | Next Page |
| Starting with Raw Data: Beyond the Basics |
Introduction to Beyond the Basics with Raw Data
| Purpose |
To create a SAS data set from raw data, you often need more than the most basic features. In this section, you will learn advanced features for reading raw data that include the following:
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how to understand and then control what happens when a value is unexpectedly missing in an input record
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how to read a record more than once so that you may test a condition before taking action on the current record
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how to create multiple observations from a single input record
| Prerequisites |
You should understand the concepts presented in What Is the SAS System? and Introduction to DATA Step Processing before continuing.
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Copyright © 2007 by SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA. All rights reserved.
